Linux比较文件命令comm
时间:2024-02-15 05:38:37 点击:367

  comm如此好用的命令,居然一直不知道,很落后。

  comm 可以比较出两个已排序文件的内容:

  NAME

  comm – compare two sorted files line by line

  SYNOPSIS

  comm [OPTION]… FILE1 FILE2

  DESCRIPTION

  Compare sorted files FILE1 and FILE2 line by line.

  With no options, produce three-column output. Column one contains lines unique to FILE1, column two contains lines unique to FILE2, and column three

  contains lines common to both files.

  -1 suppress lines unique to FILE1

  -2 suppress lines unique to FILE2

  -3 suppress lines that appear in both files

  –help display this help and exit

  –version

  output version information and exit

  ex:

  存在1.txt,不存在2.txt的内容

  comm -23<(sort 1.txt) <(sort 2.txt)

  存在2.txt,不存在1.txt的内容

  comm -13<(sort 1.txt) <(sort 2.txt)

  存在1.txt,也存在2.txt的内容

  comm -12<(sort 1.txt) <(sort 2.txt)

  什么也不显示:)

  comm -123<(sort 1.txt) <(sort 2.txt)

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